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Sexually Transmitted Infections, Module 3, 2025
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) continue to affect millions of people worldwide. It is estimated that over 376 million men and women aged 15–49 years are infected with one of the four common STIs—chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, or trichomoniasis. This translates to an average of more than one million new infections every day worldwide.
While some STIs can also be transmitted through non-sexual routes—such as from mother to child during childbirth or through contaminated blood—the focus of this module is specifically on STIs acquired through sexual contact. This module provides an overview of the more common STIs (chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, trichomoniasis, herpes, human papillomavirus and hepatitis B), their symptoms and treatment, with a focus on syndromic management, which is used in South African primary healthcare settings. It addresses the types of STIs, risk factors, diagnostic methods, pharmacologic management and preventative measures. It also highlights the pharmacist’s role in supporting patients and promoting safe sexual practices.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a major STI in South Africa. However, its complexity requires separate, focused coverage and is therefore not included in this module.
For more information about this programme, contact Glynis or Gill at Insight Medicine Information at 011 706 6939 or email: cpd@insightmed.co.za
